Butternut Squash
5 Things to Know:
1. Grows on a vine
2. It is a fruit because it contains seeds
3. Great source of Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and Beta Carotene
4. Has a lot of fiber and helps you to feel full
5. In the same family as pumpkins, zucchini, cucumbers, & melons
Vitamin A: helps your vision, immune system, skin, and bones
Vitamin C: helps the growth and repair of tissues in your body
· 1 cup serving = 1/2 daily recommended serving of vitamin C
Beta Carotene: helps to protect against heart disease & cancer;
helps to keep your eyes healthy
Make your own pumpkin pie spice:
In a small bowl, mix together:
· 1 teaspoon cinnamon
· ½ teaspoon ground ginger
· ¼ teaspoon allspice
· ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
Stir to blend.
Yield: 2 teaspoons
Roasted Butternut Squash Recipe
Ingredients
· 1 large butternut squash
· 3 tablespoons vegetable oil or canola oil
· 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt (sub: ¼ teaspoon table salt)
· 2 teaspoons pumpkin pie spice
· 1 teaspoon brown sugar
Directions
· Preheat the oven to 400 degrees
· Rinse the butternut squash to remove any dirt; dry it
· Lay the squash on a cutting board
· Using a sharp knife, cut off the ends of the squash, then cut it in half lengthwise
· Use a vegetable peeler or knife to remove the tough outer skin from the squash
· Use a spoon to scoop out the seeds and membranes; reserve the seeds in a small bowl
o They can be dried and roasted for a snack or planted in your garden
· Cut the squash into 1 inch cubes and put them into a large bowl
· Add the oil and mix well
· Add the salt, sugar, and pumpkin pie spice; mix well and be sure the squash is coated evenly
· Pour the squash onto a cookie sheet or into a baking dish; move the pieces around so they are in a single layer, if possible
· Put the pan into the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the edges of the squash start to turn brown. To test for tenderness, poke a squash cube with a fork.
Tools
· Oven
· Oven mitts or pot holders or dry towels
· Cutting board
· Sharp knife
· Vegetable peeler (optional)
· Measuring cup
· Measuring spoons
· Large bowl
· Spatula
· Fork
Roasted Butternut Squash Seeds Recipe
· Roasted squash seeds are a good source of protein, magnesium, and zinc.
Ingredients
· 1 cup squash seeds
· 1 tablespoon oil (olive, vegetable, canola)
· ½ teaspoon kosher salt or ¼ teaspoon table salt
Directions
· Preheat the oven to 275 degrees
· Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or aluminum foil
· After removing the seeds from the squash, separate them from the membranes, and rinse the seeds in water.
· Pat the seeds dry with a clean towel
· Place the seeds in a small bowl
· Add the oil and salt to the bowl and stir until the seeds are evenly coated
· Spread the seeds in an even layer on the baking sheet
· Bake for 15 minutes or until the seeds start to pop
· Remove from the oven and cool on the baking sheet before serving
Tools
· Oven
· Baking sheet
· Parchment paper or aluminum foil
· Colander
· Small bowl
· Clean towel
· Measuring spoons
· Oven mitts or pot holders or dry towels
Let’s Plant a Garden!
· To collect and save the seeds:
o Rinse the butternut squash to remove any dirt; dry it
o Lay the squash on a cutting board
o Using a sharp knife, cut off the ends of the squash, then cut it in half lengthwise
o Use a spoon to scoop out the seeds and membranes; reserve the seeds in a small bowl.
o Remove the membrane (orange stringy stuff) from the seeds and rinse the seeds
o Lay the seeds on a clean, dry towel
o Let them sit on the towel at room temperature for several days while they dry
o Store the seeds in an envelope that you label with their name. Keep the envelope in a cool dry place.
· To plant the seeds:
o In the spring, wait until the last frost is over and the ground has thawed
o Plant the seeds in a small mound of dirt, approximately ½ to 1 inch deep in the soil. The seeds should be spaced 4 inches apart.
o Water the seeds when you plant them. Continue to water ever 2-3 days until the plant sprouts up.
· To harvest the squash:
o The squash is ripe after the rind has hardened and the stem is approximately 2 inches long.
o Leave some of the stem on the fruit when you cut it off the vine.
Allow the fruit to sit in a cool, dry place for a couple weeks to cure before eating.